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Cape Cod Style House

Era: 1600s New England; revival 1930s–1950s

The Cape Cod style house was designed for harsh New England winters: a compact one-and-a-half story box with a steep side-gabled roof to shed snow, a central chimney for heat, and very little ornament. The revival of the 1930s to 1950s turned it into one of America’s most popular starter homes.

Its charm is its simplicity — a centered door, windows on either side, cedar shingles or clapboard, and dormers that bring light into the upstairs rooms. Modern Capes add larger dormers, a front porch or a rear extension while keeping the cozy proportions.

Key features of a cape cod style house

  • Steep side-gabled roof

    With little or no overhang at the eaves.

  • One-and-a-half stories

    Upstairs rooms tucked under the roof.

  • Dormers

    Gabled or shed dormers that light the upper floor.

  • Symmetrical front

    Centered door with matching windows either side.

  • Shingle or clapboard

    Often weathered cedar shingles, with shutters.

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Common questions

What is a Cape Cod style house?

A one-and-a-half story house with a steep side-gabled roof, central chimney, symmetrical front, dormers and simple shingle or clapboard siding.

Cape Cod vs colonial — what is the difference?

Both are symmetrical, but a Cape Cod is one-and-a-half stories under a steep roof, while a colonial has two full stories.

How do I add space to a Cape Cod?

Larger shed dormers, a rear addition or a garage wing add space while keeping the street view intact.